海洋污染英文短文翻译(海洋污染翻译成英文)

江南官网app 2023-07-16 09:58 编辑:jing 104阅读

1. 海洋污染翻译成英文

不毛之地 寸草不生 荒芜人烟 四面楚歌 饥寒交迫 穷乡僻壤

寸草不生 乌烟瘴气 寸草不生 荒芜凋敝 破败不堪,鸟不拉屎

家徒四壁 寸草不生 穷山恶水 穷困潦倒 饥寒交迫 环堵萧然

捉襟见肘 手无寸铁 风雨交加 昏天黑地 凄风苦雨 风雨如晦

暴风骤雨 冰天雪地 滴水成冰 天寒地冻乌烟瘴气 鸟不下蛋

荒芜人烟 四面楚歌 饥寒交迫 穷乡僻壤

寸草不生 乌烟瘴气 寸草不生 荒芜凋敝

破败不堪,鸟不拉屎 家徒四壁 寸草不生

穷山恶水 穷困潦倒 饥寒交迫 环堵萧然

捉襟见肘 手无寸铁 寸草不生 不毛之地

风雨交加 昏天黑地 凄风苦雨 风雨如晦 暴风骤雨

冰天雪地 滴水成冰 天寒地冻

2. 海洋污染严重英文

“海洋”英语写法:ocean

读法:英 ['əʊʃ(ə)n] 美 ['oʃən]

释义:

1、n. 海洋;大量;广阔

2、n. (Ocean)人名;(罗)奥切安

ocean blue海洋蓝

ocean sunfish翻车鱼

Tethys Ocean古地中海

Ocean Ripple海洋波纹

例句:

1、The cape extends far into the ocean.

那海岬伸向海洋远处。

2、They are found in every ocean, from the surface to the deep sea.

你可以在每一个海洋找到它们,从海平面到深海区。

扩展资料

ocean的近义词:wealth

读法:英 [welθ] 美 [wɛlθ]

释义:n. 财富;大量;富有

短语:

1、wealth tax财富税

2、Secret Wealth机密财富

3、wealth management财富管理

4、Revolutionary Wealth财富的革命

5、Wealth Mangement资产管理业务

3. 海洋污染英语翻译

就目前的开采技术而言,基本上无论是哪种方法,都是促使可燃冰中天然气与水的分离,要促使其分离,必然要改变其温度及压力环境,这样就可能会产生一系列不可预知的环境问题,如温室效应的加剧、海洋生态的变化及引起地质灾害的可能。

可燃冰的成分主要是甲烷,甲烷是一种强温室气体,对大气辐射平衡的影响仅次于CO2。

目前探明全球可燃冰储量的甲烷是大气圈中甲烷的5000倍,在开采的过程中,即使如此巨大的甲烷总量哪怕是0.5%进入大气层,对全球变暖的影响也是难以估量的,如果开采中稍有不慎,则必然会加剧温室效应。在海洋中开采可燃冰带来的环境问题更多,一方面甲烷如果直接进入海水中,则会很快发生微生物的氧化反应,从而会改变海水的化学属性,如果大量进入,其氧化过程中会消耗海水中大量的氧气,使得海洋缺氧,这样势必会加速海洋生物的死亡;

另一方面大量直接进入海洋的甲烷还可能会加速海洋气化及海啸,导致海水加速流动及气压卷吸,会严重危害海面船只及作业平台的安全,甚至强对流的海水会直入空中,影响航空及陆地建筑的安全。

在开采可燃冰的过程中,会分解大量的水,这些水会稀释岩层空间,使得地层结构稳定性变差,容易引发地质灾害。

在海洋环境中,无论是减压分解还是激热分解,都会导致海底陆坡区的稳定性下降,严重则会发生海底坍塌,如毁坏海底输电或通信电缆和海洋石油钻井平台等设施。

就目前的开采方法来看,无论是哪种方法都不能单独实施,必须是几种方法的结合,如果使用二氧化碳置换法、化学试剂减压法与其他方法的结合实施,则势必会产生新的问题,这些化学试剂及二氧化碳注入到地下后,会严重污染地下水源。

4. 污染海洋的英文短语

是四级词汇。pollute是一个英语单词动词。

pollute的用法1:pollute的基本意思是“污染”。指空气、土地、水源等沾染上有害的物质而变得不纯、不洁、质量低下,甚至有毒。用于比喻也可指人原本纯洁的思想、心灵受到不良事物的影响而受到的伤害,即精神污染。本词强调污染的结果。

pollute的用法2:pollute是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。作动词时意为“污染;玷污;败坏”。

短语搭配

white pollute白色污染

Pollute Environment污染环境

pollute resource污染来源

endogenesis pollute内源污染

pollute treatment污染治理

双语例句

We love the sea, yet we pollute it.

我们热爱大海,然而我们却污染了它。

Remember not to waste me or pollute me.

记住不要浪费我或者污染我。

However, they pollute air, water and land.

然而,他们污染空气,水和土地

5. 海洋污染 翻译

海洋污染(marine pollution)通常是指人类改变了海洋原来的状态,使海洋生态系统遭到破坏。有害物质进入海洋环境而造成的污染,会损害生物资源,危害人类健康,妨碍捕鱼和人类在海上的其他活动,损坏海水质量和环境质量等。

海洋面积辽阔,储水量巨大,因而长期以来是地球上最稳定的生态系统。由陆地流入海洋的各种物质被海洋接纳,而海洋本身却没有发生显著的变化。然而近几十年,随着世界工业的发展,海洋的污染也日趋严重,使局部海域环境发生了很大变化,并有继续扩展的趋势。

6. 海洋环境污染英文

Pollution

Sea pollution is becoming an increasing problem for our planet and we have a responsibility to reduce sea pollution.

I need to describe the problem. Our ship currently dumps all its rubbish into the sea.It's easy to result in huge endanger. First of all, Non-organic substances such as plastic bags kill fish and whales. Because fish get trapped and whales cannot digest them. Secondly some rubbish is inherently toxic.

I can suggest some solutions. First and foremost we can create a better system of disposing of rubbish for instance. We ought to store rubbish. Next, we are supposed to make ships environmentally and friendly. A case in point is that we should stop providing plastic bags.

We must act now before it is too late!

海洋污染英语作文二:Reduce Sea Pollution

Several problems are caused by the non-organic substance. We ought not to pour wastes into the ocean, because it not only pollutes the ocean, but also lead to a series of harmful consequence. First and foremost, the non-organnic things, for instance, plastic bags, may kill fish and whales. Second, fishes can't digest them. Finally, some of the rubbish is inherently toxic, they will posion marine life.

We must take actions to protect our whale from dying. One thing we should do is creating a better system of disposing of rubbish. Another effective solution is making ships environmentally friendly. Sypermarkets shall stop the giving of plastic bags.

As a captain of the ship, you should spare no efforts to think more helpful ideas and stop dumping rubbish from now on. We all need to raise awareness of these problems. It now becomes necessary that we must act now, before it is too late!

海洋污染英语作文三:Sea pollution

Between 75 and 80% of marine pollution is caused by land, particularly agriculture. 30% of this is from the atmosphere. Around 12% of the pollution is caused by maritime transport.

In South America, 98% of domestic wastewater ends up, untreated, in the sea. The countries along the Mediterranean Sea throw 50 million tons of waste into it every year and the Chinese throw 60 million tons of waste into the Yellow sea daily. Over half of the hydrocarbon discharge comes from continents, 5% comes from oil tanker accidents, 20% comes from waste and other ship-related accidents, 4% from sea exploitation and 11 to 15% is due to natural causes. Accidental pollution through hydrocarbon is significantly decreasing and only represents a small percentage of waste through degassing estimated at between 1.5 and 3 million tons of oil a year. In 2003, according to the WWF, between 0.7 and 1.3 million tons of oil were spread by degassing in the Mediterranean. According to the Ifremer (the French Institute for Exploitation of the Sea), coastal water pollution cost the world economy almost 12.8 billion dollars in 2006.

Marine pollution is the result of products being thrown into seas and oceans, mostly by mnkind: domestic waste (sewage and rubbish, pollutants in runoff water...), industrial waste (hydrocarbons, metals, synthetic chemical and organic substances, radionuclides...) and agricultural waste (fertilisers, pesticides...).

This includes water pollution and marine sediments, and more generally all damage to marine ecosystems caused by harmful substances being discharged into the sea, either by their nature or their quantity.

海洋污染英语作文四:Sea Pollution

Marine environment is one in water, seawater tolerance hydrolyzate and suspended solids, seabed sediment and marine organisms, including complex systems. Ocean rich biological resources, mineral resources, chemical resources and power resources is an indispensable resource treasure house of human beings, with human survival and development of the relationship very close.

The main objective of the current marine conservation is to protect the living marine resources, so as not to failure, in order for human sustainable use. In particular, give priority to protect those valuable and critically endangered marine life. According to the UN for investigation, due to overfishing, accidental capture and killing of non-target to allow hunting of marine, coastal shoreline construction, mangrove deforestation, widespread marine pollution, at least the world's 25 most valuable fishery resources depleted, whales, sea turtles, manatees and many other marine animals face extinction risk. Is expected that with the expansion of the scale of ocean development,Marine living resources are likely to cause more damage.

The task of the first marine protected right to stop over-exploitation of living marine resources and secondly to protect the habitat of marine life or habitat, in particular, their migration, spawning, foraging, avoiding predators coast, tidal flats, estuaries, coral reefs, it is necessary to prevent the heavy metals, pesticides, oil, organic and easy to produce nutrients such as eutrophication of marine pollution. Preservation of the marine living resources of the natural regeneration capacity and water purification capacity, preservation of the marine ecological balance, to ensure sustainable human development and utilization of the oceans.

海洋污染英语作文五:Polluting the seas

The seas and oceans receive the brunt of human waste, whether it is by deliberate dumping or by natural run-off from the land.

In fact over 80% of all marine pollution comes from land-based activities and many pollutants are deposited in estuaries and coastal waters. Here the pollutants enter marine food chains, building up their concentrations until they reach toxic levels. It often takes human casualties to alert us to pollution and such was the case in Minimata Bay in Japan when many people died as a result of a pollutant building up in food chains. A factory was discharging waste containing methyl mercury in low concentrations into the sea and as this pollutant passed through food chains it became more concentrated in the tissues of marine organisms until it reached toxic levels.

As a consequence 649 people died from eating fish and shellfish contaminated with mercury and 3500 people suffered from mercury poisoning.

海洋污染英语作文六:Sea Pollution

From the overall situation, wastewater emissions growth speed. Is expected in 2000 will reach 666 tons. City life sewage volume will continue to increase, in 2000 reached about 783 tons. The wastewater of low (estimated at 20% ~ 30%),most of untreated wastewater directly or indirectly discharged into the water body, the serious pollution of water resources. China's seven major river systems in nearly half of serious pollution, city section of river water qualitygenerally exceed the standard 86%. The polluted water, more serious is the Huaihe, Haihe, Liaohe, Songhua River, the downstream Yangtze River and the Pearl River Delta industries in developed region.

River city section of riverpollution, heavy on the river, north to south. In 1990, 94 river city section of evaluation, 65 are subject to different degrees of pollution, accounting for 69.1%, the main pollutants ammonia nitrogen, volatile phenol and oxygen consumption of organic matter. According to the survey, 700000000 peopledrinking water the Escherichi a coli exceed the standard, 164000000 people drink organic pollution of water, 35000000 people nitrate drinking water exceed the standard.

Huaihe is one of the most polluted rivers. Huaihe in the evaluation of the 2000kilometers of the river, 78.7% river does not meet the drinking water standard,the 79.7% section does not meet the standard of fishery water, 32% do not meet the standard of irrigation water. According to statistics, the national 3000 heavily polluting enterprises, enterprises of wastewater discharge of industrial pollution,Huaihe River Basin accounts for 160. A sewage units 1.55 182 towns within the basin, industrial wastewater emissions of 1610000000 cubic meters, 700000000 cubic meters of urban living water emissions. Huaihe sewage irrigation farmland,causing serious crop production; in 1989 the occasion of the Spring Festival, the sewage discharge upstream gate opening, the tap water in Huainan, Bengbu twocity is seriously polluted and not drinking, Huaihe basin, the public drinking watercrisis, people Voices of discontent.

Huaihe basin in many areas of cancer incidence rate than the normal area than 10 times to hundreds of times, some villages in 2/3 of hepatomegaly. At the same time, due to the pollution of the estuary, anadromous fish resources has been damaged, the sharp drop in output, part of the in

7. 海洋污染翻译成英文怎么写

一、海洋中的塑料垃圾主要有三个来源:

1.暴风雨把陆地上掩埋的塑料垃圾冲到大海里;

2.海运业中的少数人缺乏环境意识,将塑料垃圾倒入海中;

3.各种海损事故,货船在海上遇到风暴,甲板上的集装箱掉到海里,其中的塑料制品就会成为海上“流浪者”。

二、海洋垃圾危害:

海洋垃圾不仅会造成视觉污染,还会造成水体污染,造成水质恶化。

海洋中最大的塑料垃圾是废弃的鱼网,它们有的长达几英里,被渔民们称为“鬼网”。在洋流的作用下,这些鱼网绞在一起,成为海洋哺乳动物的“死亡陷阱”,它们每年都会缠住和淹死数千只海豹、海狮和海豚等。其他海洋生物则容易把一些塑料制品误当食物吞下。

塑料垃圾还可能威胁航行安全。废弃塑料会缠住船只的螺旋桨,特别是被称为“魔瓶”的各种塑料瓶,它们会损坏船身和机器,引起事故和停驶,给航运公司造成重大损失。

浩瀚南海碧蓝的海水,洁白的沙滩,良好的生态,令人心碎。然而,快餐盒、塑料袋、渔网等海洋垃圾不时漂浮于海面,污染了美丽的南海。

“海洋垃圾已污染了我们的蓝色家园,对南海海洋生态构成一定威胁。”海南师范大学教授毕华如是说。

毕华提供的一张死亡海鸟图片着实令人触目惊心:一只硕大的海鸟惨死于沙滩上,解剖后,海鸟腹中依稀可见一些塑料垃圾。

“绿色和平”组织发现至少267种海洋生物因误食海洋垃圾或者被海洋垃圾缠住而备受折磨,并导致其死亡,这对海洋生物来说是致命。另外,海洋垃圾可通过生物链危害人类,如重金属和有毒化学物质可通过鱼类的食入而在体内富集,人类吃了这些鱼类势必对人体健康构成威胁。

人类海岸活动和娱乐活动,航运、捕鱼等海上活动是海滩垃圾的主要来源。据统计,塑料和聚苯乙烯类制品占海洋漂浮垃圾的90%。

专家们认为,海洋垃圾正在吞噬着人类和其他生物赖以为生的海洋。如再不采取措施,海洋将无法负荷,人类和其他生物都将无法生存。

三、相应措施

海洋垃圾监测

为了掌握海洋垃圾的种类、数量和来源,并评估其演变趋势,在监测的同时清除海洋垃圾,并加强公众教育。

海洋垃圾清除

清理海洋塑料垃圾的方法可按照区域分为海岸、海滩收集法和海上船舶收集法。其中海岸、海滩收集法要比海上船舶收集法简单许多,因为垃圾一旦进入海洋便会具备持续性强和扩散范围广两个特点,这两个特点加大了海上船舶收集垃圾的难度。同时,海上收集垃圾时对船只的技术要求也很高。船只要能形成高速水流通道,同时还要具备翻斗设备和可升降聚集箱,这样才能将漂浮在海上的塑料垃圾聚集起来。

韩国汉城数字论坛发出声明,将在2016年启动全球海洋塑料垃圾清理行动。数百万吨的塑料进入海洋,影响了大量的海鸟和海洋哺乳动物的生活,对人类健康也产生很大的负面影响。有毒的化学物质(包括多氯联苯和滴滴涕)被塑料吸附,浓度可增加100万倍。全球海洋塑料垃圾清理行动第一阶段业务试点部署,将在日本和韩国之间沿海跨越2000米的水域展开,运行历时至少两年,目标是接近到对马群岛海岸附近。而在未来5年的一系列大规模的任务中,海洋清理行动还将在夏威夷和加利福尼亚之间部署100公里长的清理系统,以清除约一半的泛太平洋垃圾带。

加强公众教育

海上航行的船员们不愿将垃圾带回港口,也不愿打捞起扔在海洋中的垃圾。因此一些船员选择将他们的垃圾丢弃在海上。加强海洋垃圾倾倒罚款,可以有效地阻止这一做法。例如在1993年美国豪华游轮"帝王公主号"因为倾倒20个垃圾袋到海里被罚款50万美元。这个水平的罚款对随意倾倒海洋废弃物行为具有威慑力。

建立创收项目

将回收及循环利用海洋污染物连接起来,尤其是在世界一些最贫穷的地区。 例如,东非一些小规模项目能创造工作机会并减少海洋垃圾水平,这些项目将会进一步推进。

8. 海洋污染翻译成英文怎么说

  来自长江和省内6大水系所携带的大量工农业废水和生活污水排入海中,使我省87%的近岸海域受到不同程度的污染,基本已无I类海水,沿海特别是河口海水中无机氮和无机磷严重超标,海水中磷酸盐合量在沿海省、自治区和直辖市中排居首位。

近岸海底沉积物中氮、磷超标严重,成为海水二次污染的潜在危害源。另外,个别海域(如杭州湾和舟山海域)船舶排污及碰撞漏油,海上石油开采溢油等加剧了近岸海域的污染,有机污染和重金属也对海水水质产生明显的影响。

  海洋灾害频繁——每年发生大小赤潮近20次

  我省是风暴潮、赤潮等海洋灾害最为严重的省份之一。每年因台风给我省海洋渔业造成的直接经济损失在数十亿元以上。由于海水水质下降和富营养化,导致赤潮灾害发生的频率逐年上升,给我省的海洋经济带来巨大的损失,近年来,每年发生的大小赤潮灾害近20次,年直接经济损失达数亿元。

  围海造地——许多珍稀濒危野生生物绝迹,破坏生态

  我省沿海滩涂资源359.04万亩,主要分布在钱塘江和杭州湾两岸,以及各海湾。由于不合理的围海造地,使沿海自然滩涂湿地面积缩减,不仅破坏了多种鸟类的栖息地,也使重要的经济鱼、虾、蟹和贝类生息、繁衍场所消失,许多珍稀濒危野生生物绝迹,而且大大降低了滩涂湿地调节气候、储水分洪、抵御风暴潮、净化地表径流及护岸保田等的能力,同时改变了海区的水动力方向,加速了航道和港口的淤积。

  海洋食物链已经遭到严重破坏——经济鱼类资源大幅度降低

  随着海洋开发话动的增多,海洋生态环境遭受破坏,使生物多样性衰减,某些生物种类已近绝迹,传统的经济鱼类资源大幅度降低,再也形不成渔汛,海洋食物链已经遭到严重破坏。东海生态系统中的主要经济物种严重衰竭,整体结构发生显著变异,系统内部自我调节的能力受到严重损害。

  请勿将废水和生活垃圾直接排入海中

  造成海水如此恶劣的污染源主要有陆上和海上两大类。陆上污染源主要是工业污水、居民的生活废水以及农田中使用的农药通过河流流入大海,沿海企业和居民直接将污水和废水排入海中。海上的污染源主要有船舶上和港口的油污和生活废水,养殖场、海洋工程、海岸工程产生的污染。

为了使我们的海域不再受污染,省有关部门已经颁布了一系列的政策法规对海域污染进行了治理。同时也提醒沿海的居民不要将废水和生活垃圾直接排入海中,出海的渔民应该把该回收的都要回收,而不要一丢完事。

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