世界海洋有污染吗英语(海洋污染翻译成英文)

江南官网app 2023-06-24 13:31 编辑:jing 221阅读

1. 海洋污染翻译成英文

海洋污染物依其海洋污染来源、性质和毒性,可分为以下几类:

①石油及其产品(见海洋石油污染)。

②金属和酸、碱。包括铬、锰、铁、铜、锌、银、镉 、锑 、汞 、铅等金属,磷、砷等非金属,以及酸和碱等。它们直接危害海洋生物的生存和影响其利用价值。

③农药。主要由径流带入海洋。对海洋生物有危害。

④放射性物质。主要来自核爆炸、核工业或核舰艇的排污。

⑤热污染和固体废物。主要包括工业冷却水和工程残土、垃圾及疏浚泥等。前者入海后能提高局部海区的水温,使溶解氧的含量降低 ,影响生物的新陈代谢,甚至使生物群落发生改变;后者可破坏海滨环境和海洋生物的栖息环境。

⑥有机废液和生活污水。由径流带入海洋。极严重的可形成赤潮。

2. 污染海洋的英文短语

.保护海洋环境,造福子孙后代。

• 发展海洋经济、爱护蓝色国土。

• 海洋是广大资源的依托,是生命的摇篮,让我们全力以赴保护她吧!

• 保护海洋是人类应尽的责任!

• 地球上大部分都是海洋,地球是我们的家园,为了我们赖以生存的家园,我们要保护海洋。

• 保护海洋环境是一项必须长期坚持的基本国策。

• 保护海洋就是保护我们自己。

• 海洋犹如母亲的乳汁,哺育着我们,我们应该保护她。保护海洋的标语。

• 保护海洋环境就是保护我们自己。

• 保护海洋就是保护人类!

• 保护海洋,防止赤潮。

• 保护海洋,人人有责!

• 保护环境就是保护我们自己。

• 加强海洋环境的保护,发展持续渔业。环境恶化和污染的加剧都会对海洋生物资源的质量和数量产生巨大的、消极的影响,尤其是一些污染物在海洋生物身体中通过食物链富集,最终会传递到人类身上,危害人体健康。因此,在海洋开发的同时,必须重视保护海洋环境,综合防治海洋污染,要考虑海洋开发的经济、生态和社会的综合效益。

3. 海洋污染严重英文

Pollution

Sea pollution is becoming an increasing problem for our planet and we have a responsibility to reduce sea pollution.

I need to describe the problem. Our ship currently dumps all its rubbish into the sea.It's easy to result in huge endanger. First of all, Non-organic substances such as plastic bags kill fish and whales. Because fish get trapped and whales cannot digest them. Secondly some rubbish is inherently toxic.

I can suggest some solutions. First and foremost we can create a better system of disposing of rubbish for instance. We ought to store rubbish. Next, we are supposed to make ships environmentally and friendly. A case in point is that we should stop providing plastic bags.

We must act now before it is too late!

海洋污染英语作文二:Reduce Sea Pollution

Several problems are caused by the non-organic substance. We ought not to pour wastes into the ocean, because it not only pollutes the ocean, but also lead to a series of harmful consequence. First and foremost, the non-organnic things, for instance, plastic bags, may kill fish and whales. Second, fishes can't digest them. Finally, some of the rubbish is inherently toxic, they will posion marine life.

We must take actions to protect our whale from dying. One thing we should do is creating a better system of disposing of rubbish. Another effective solution is making ships environmentally friendly. Sypermarkets shall stop the giving of plastic bags.

As a captain of the ship, you should spare no efforts to think more helpful ideas and stop dumping rubbish from now on. We all need to raise awareness of these problems. It now becomes necessary that we must act now, before it is too late!

海洋污染英语作文三:Sea pollution

Between 75 and 80% of marine pollution is caused by land, particularly agriculture. 30% of this is from the atmosphere. Around 12% of the pollution is caused by maritime transport.

In South America, 98% of domestic wastewater ends up, untreated, in the sea. The countries along the Mediterranean Sea throw 50 million tons of waste into it every year and the Chinese throw 60 million tons of waste into the Yellow sea daily. Over half of the hydrocarbon discharge comes from continents, 5% comes from oil tanker accidents, 20% comes from waste and other ship-related accidents, 4% from sea exploitation and 11 to 15% is due to natural causes. Accidental pollution through hydrocarbon is significantly decreasing and only represents a small percentage of waste through degassing estimated at between 1.5 and 3 million tons of oil a year. In 2003, according to the WWF, between 0.7 and 1.3 million tons of oil were spread by degassing in the Mediterranean. According to the Ifremer (the French Institute for Exploitation of the Sea), coastal water pollution cost the world economy almost 12.8 billion dollars in 2006.

Marine pollution is the result of products being thrown into seas and oceans, mostly by mnkind: domestic waste (sewage and rubbish, pollutants in runoff water...), industrial waste (hydrocarbons, metals, synthetic chemical and organic substances, radionuclides...) and agricultural waste (fertilisers, pesticides...).

This includes water pollution and marine sediments, and more generally all damage to marine ecosystems caused by harmful substances being discharged into the sea, either by their nature or their quantity.

海洋污染英语作文四:Sea Pollution

Marine environment is one in water, seawater tolerance hydrolyzate and suspended solids, seabed sediment and marine organisms, including complex systems. Ocean rich biological resources, mineral resources, chemical resources and power resources is an indispensable resource treasure house of human beings, with human survival and development of the relationship very close.

The main objective of the current marine conservation is to protect the living marine resources, so as not to failure, in order for human sustainable use. In particular, give priority to protect those valuable and critically endangered marine life. According to the UN for investigation, due to overfishing, accidental capture and killing of non-target to allow hunting of marine, coastal shoreline construction, mangrove deforestation, widespread marine pollution, at least the world's 25 most valuable fishery resources depleted, whales, sea turtles, manatees and many other marine animals face extinction risk. Is expected that with the expansion of the scale of ocean development,Marine living resources are likely to cause more damage.

The task of the first marine protected right to stop over-exploitation of living marine resources and secondly to protect the habitat of marine life or habitat, in particular, their migration, spawning, foraging, avoiding predators coast, tidal flats, estuaries, coral reefs, it is necessary to prevent the heavy metals, pesticides, oil, organic and easy to produce nutrients such as eutrophication of marine pollution. Preservation of the marine living resources of the natural regeneration capacity and water purification capacity, preservation of the marine ecological balance, to ensure sustainable human development and utilization of the oceans.

海洋污染英语作文五:Polluting the seas

The seas and oceans receive the brunt of human waste, whether it is by deliberate dumping or by natural run-off from the land.

In fact over 80% of all marine pollution comes from land-based activities and many pollutants are deposited in estuaries and coastal waters. Here the pollutants enter marine food chains, building up their concentrations until they reach toxic levels. It often takes human casualties to alert us to pollution and such was the case in Minimata Bay in Japan when many people died as a result of a pollutant building up in food chains. A factory was discharging waste containing methyl mercury in low concentrations into the sea and as this pollutant passed through food chains it became more concentrated in the tissues of marine organisms until it reached toxic levels.

As a consequence 649 people died from eating fish and shellfish contaminated with mercury and 3500 people suffered from mercury poisoning.

海洋污染英语作文六:Sea Pollution

From the overall situation, wastewater emissions growth speed. Is expected in 2000 will reach 666 tons. City life sewage volume will continue to increase, in 2000 reached about 783 tons. The wastewater of low (estimated at 20% ~ 30%),most of untreated wastewater directly or indirectly discharged into the water body, the serious pollution of water resources. China's seven major river systems in nearly half of serious pollution, city section of river water qualitygenerally exceed the standard 86%. The polluted water, more serious is the Huaihe, Haihe, Liaohe, Songhua River, the downstream Yangtze River and the Pearl River Delta industries in developed region.

River city section of riverpollution, heavy on the river, north to south. In 1990, 94 river city section of evaluation, 65 are subject to different degrees of pollution, accounting for 69.1%, the main pollutants ammonia nitrogen, volatile phenol and oxygen consumption of organic matter. According to the survey, 700000000 peopledrinking water the Escherichi a coli exceed the standard, 164000000 people drink organic pollution of water, 35000000 people nitrate drinking water exceed the standard.

Huaihe is one of the most polluted rivers. Huaihe in the evaluation of the 2000kilometers of the river, 78.7% river does not meet the drinking water standard,the 79.7% section does not meet the standard of fishery water, 32% do not meet the standard of irrigation water. According to statistics, the national 3000 heavily polluting enterprises, enterprises of wastewater discharge of industrial pollution,Huaihe River Basin accounts for 160. A sewage units 1.55 182 towns within the basin, industrial wastewater emissions of 1610000000 cubic meters, 700000000 cubic meters of urban living water emissions. Huaihe sewage irrigation farmland,causing serious crop production; in 1989 the occasion of the Spring Festival, the sewage discharge upstream gate opening, the tap water in Huainan, Bengbu twocity is seriously polluted and not drinking, Huaihe basin, the public drinking watercrisis, people Voices of discontent.

Huaihe basin in many areas of cancer incidence rate than the normal area than 10 times to hundreds of times, some villages in 2/3 of hepatomegaly. At the same time, due to the pollution of the estuary, anadromous fish resources has been damaged, the sharp drop in output, part of the in

4. 海洋环境污染英文

大海的英语:sea读音:英 [siː] 美 [siː] n. 海;海洋词汇搭配:

1、command the sea 掌握制海权2、cross the sea 横渡大海3、angry sea 愤怒的海4、blue sea 蔚蓝的海5、at sea 在海上常见句型1、The sea bounds the peninsula on the sides.该岛三面环海。

2、The sea and the sky seemed to blend into each other.大海和蓝天似乎连成了一片。扩展资料:词语用法1、sea的意思是“海,海洋”“海水”,是不可数名词。2、在sea前的专有名词前一般要加冠词the。

3、sea作“水域,波浪”“海浪”“汹涌的波涛”解时须用复数形式seas。

5. 海洋污染英文小短文

就目前的开采技术而言,基本上无论是哪种方法,都是促使可燃冰中天然气与水的分离,要促使其分离,必然要改变其温度及压力环境,这样就可能会产生一系列不可预知的环境问题,如温室效应的加剧、海洋生态的变化及引起地质灾害的可能。

可燃冰的成分主要是甲烷,甲烷是一种强温室气体,对大气辐射平衡的影响仅次于CO2。

目前探明全球可燃冰储量的甲烷是大气圈中甲烷的5000倍,在开采的过程中,即使如此巨大的甲烷总量哪怕是0.5%进入大气层,对全球变暖的影响也是难以估量的,如果开采中稍有不慎,则必然会加剧温室效应。在海洋中开采可燃冰带来的环境问题更多,一方面甲烷如果直接进入海水中,则会很快发生微生物的氧化反应,从而会改变海水的化学属性,如果大量进入,其氧化过程中会消耗海水中大量的氧气,使得海洋缺氧,这样势必会加速海洋生物的死亡;

另一方面大量直接进入海洋的甲烷还可能会加速海洋气化及海啸,导致海水加速流动及气压卷吸,会严重危害海面船只及作业平台的安全,甚至强对流的海水会直入空中,影响航空及陆地建筑的安全。

在开采可燃冰的过程中,会分解大量的水,这些水会稀释岩层空间,使得地层结构稳定性变差,容易引发地质灾害。

在海洋环境中,无论是减压分解还是激热分解,都会导致海底陆坡区的稳定性下降,严重则会发生海底坍塌,如毁坏海底输电或通信电缆和海洋石油钻井平台等设施。

就目前的开采方法来看,无论是哪种方法都不能单独实施,必须是几种方法的结合,如果使用二氧化碳置换法、化学试剂减压法与其他方法的结合实施,则势必会产生新的问题,这些化学试剂及二氧化碳注入到地下后,会严重污染地下水源。

6. 海洋污染 翻译

随着社会经济的发展,人口的不断增长,在生产和生活过程中产生的废弃物也越来越多 。这些废弃物的绝大部分最终直接或间接地进入海洋。当这些废物和污水的排放量达到一定的限度,海洋便受到了污染。

诸如海洋油污染、海洋重金属污染、海洋热污染、海洋放射性 污染等等。受到污染的海域,会造成损害海洋生物,危害人类健康、妨碍人类的海洋生产活动、损害海水使用质量、

由于海洋的特殊性,海洋污染与大气、陆地污染有很多不同,其突出的特点:

一是污染源广,不仅人类在海洋的活动可以污染海洋,而且人类在陆地和其他活动方面所产生的污染物,也将通过江河径流、大气扩散和雨雪等降水形式,最终都将汇入海洋。

二是持续性强 ,海洋是地球上地势最低的区域,不可能像大气和江河那样,通过一次暴雨或一个汛期,使污染物转移或消除;一旦污染物进入海洋后,很难再转移出去,不能溶解和不易分解的物质在海洋中越积越多,往往通过生物的浓缩作用和食物链传递,对人类造成潜在威胁。

三是扩散范围广,全球海洋是相互连通的一个整体,一个海域污染了,往往会扩散到周边,甚至有的后期效应还会波及全球。四是防治难、危害大。海洋污染有很长和积累过程,不易及时发现,一旦形成污染,需要长期治理才能消除影响,且治理费用大,造成的危害会影响到各方面,特别是对人体产生的毒害,更是难以彻底清除干净。

污染海洋的物质众多,按污染物的性质和毒性,以及对海洋环境危害方式,大体可以把污染物分成以下几类:

一是营养盐类和有机物质,如工业排出的纤维素、糖醛、油脂等,生活污水中的粪便、洗涤剂和食物残渣等;

二是细菌和病毒等病原体,大多是由陆地废弃物携 带进入海洋的;

三是重金属和酸碱类物质,主要有汞、铜、锌、钴、镉、铬等重金属,以及砷、硫、磷等非金属和各种酸碱;

四是有毒化学制品,主要是化肥和农药的残留物。

7. 海洋污染翻译成英文怎么说

Several problems are caused by the non-organic substance. We ought not to pour wastes into the ocean, because it not only pollutes the ocean, but also lead to a series of harmful consequence.

  First and foremost, the non-organnic things, for instance, plastic bags, may kill fish and whales.

  Second, fishes can't digest them.

  Finally, some of the rubbish is inherently toxic, they will posion marine life.

  We must take actions to protect our whale from dying. One thing we should do is creating a better system of disposing of rubbish.

  Another effective solution is making ships environmentally friendly. Sypermarkets shall stop the giving of plastic bags.

  As a captain of the ship, you should spare no efforts to think more helpful ideas and stop dumping rubbish from now on.

  We all need to raise awareness of these problems. It now becomes necessary that we must act now, before it is too late

下一篇:初三英语海洋名句摘抄(关于海洋的英语词汇)
上一篇:返回栏目
Baidu
map